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A presentation on geosciences was held by professor Janos Urai

MUSCAT A presentation on Geosciences was held by Professor Janos Urai, Programme Director of the Bachelor of Science in Applied Geosciences at the Oman German University of Technology (OGTech) on Tuesday evening at the OGTech premises in Al Gubra. Urai has worked in different universities such as the State University of New York, the University of California at Davis, the Australian National University in Canberra and the Shell Research Centre in the Netherlands. In Oman, Professor Urai has been working closely with PDO throughout the past eight years. In an interview on the sidelines of his presentation Professor Dr. Janos Urai shared his experience as a Geologist.

Professor Urai, what is Geosciences about?
Geoscientists want to understand the processes which shape our planet and therefore they need to combine the past and the future and vice versa. So as a Geoscientist we can reconstruct how Earth was in the past and how our planet may become in the future. We can use the knowledge about the past to predict where oil, gas or water can be found in the subsurface and for example how to live in a world with climate change and natural disasters like Gonu. You learn as well how to manage our natural resources better without just exploiting our planet.

Why Geosciences is so important for Oman and the whole Gulf region?
Geosciences is one of the key factors in the oil and gas exploration and production business and it is the largest industry in the region. But Geosciences is also important in water management, the management of mineral ores, and Earth materials, the planning of infrastructure like buildings or roads and in tourism. All are very important parts of the Omani economy. In addition, we have to understand our planet to be able to plan and prosper in the next century which will bring many changes in a world with decreasing oil and gas reservoirs.

What are the skills needed as a geologist? You need to be open minded, a life long learner, a critical thinker, able to understand complex processes and have some affinity to Math, Physics, Biology and Computers and like to work in a team. Most of the Geosciences jobs do not involve work out in the field, so if this is not your think don't worry too much, above all love your planet.

How does a normal day of a Geologist look like?
Many Geologists work in an office in a team of men and women, with computers and different kinds of information. Others work in a laboratory, doing measurements on rock samples, or work in the field doing measurements, drilling wells or collecting seismic data. Later in your career you may become head of a team and have more management responsibilities. In some cases, there is travelling involved too.

Could you just tell me a little bit about your current projects in Oman?
We have a large number of projects, studying many aspects of Geosciences, such as the structure of oil and gas reservoirs, the way the crust of the earth breaks and forms faults which can change an oil field or create earthquakes, or how groundwater can be best managed and natural hazards incorporated in planning. At the moment I have a problem finding good staff because there are so many jobs offered. Several of our projects are in Oman, and in cooperation with OGTech. For example in Al Jebel Al Akhdar we are studying we work in large laboratories with modern measurement equipment, drill research well, or make computer models.

In your view, being a Geologist is a male job?
There is an increasing number of successful women geologists, you can see this clearly in the Sultanate, for example at PDO.

Are you going to have regular field trips during the study programmes
(e.g. in Germany) and during your job?
The study programme will involve some field trips and also practicals in Germany.

Professor Janos Urai, why did you personally study Geosciences?
I became a geoscientist, because I liked Physics, Math, Chemistry and computers but also liked being outdoors and do my work with rocks. It was the knowledge and the adventure for me but for others there can be many other reasons. Later I worked for Shell and now I teach at a university where I am very free to do the research I like and can work with bright young students. I am fascinated by Omani geology and have several projects ongoing in cooperation with my Omani colleagues. Currently we we have been studying the mineral venes in Jebel Al Akhdar. There are no other rocks in the world where there is such a big outcrop like in Jebel Al Akhdar. The Jebel Al Akhdar has been formed during the Ice Age, it is a huge rock monolith.

What can I do with a BsC in Geosciences?
You can get a job in an oil, gas company or a water management company. Or you can work in a government institution, as a consultant, or become a researcher and teacher at a university.

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